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 | | موضوع: Ramadan moon and astronomical calculations الإثنين يوليو 25, 2011 2:38 am | |
| Ramadan moon and astronomical calculations
Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Prophets and Messengers, and then:
Question
was submitted to the Standing Committee - and bless God to please Him -
on this issue, and that the text of the question, with the text of the
answer to their honor:
Q: Is it
permissible for a Muslim to rely on the start and end of fasting on
astronomical calculations, or do not need to see the moon?
A:
Sharia law Samha, a comprehensive overview of the provisions of all the
races of mankind and the jinn, the different strata: scientists and
illiterate, the people of urban and desert people, hence easy upon them
the way to know the times of worship and started to enter her time and
exit signs share the knowledge, making the sunset Amara the
time for Morocco and the time for the times, and sunset red afterglow
token to enter the dinner time, for example, and make the sighting of
the moon after Asttarh last month emirate as lunar month again and the
end of the previous month, and did not cost us know the start of the
lunar month, including not only known very little of people, a astrology
or the science of astronomical calculations, and thus came the texts of
the Qur'aan and Sunnah to make the sighting of the moon and watch the
Emirate of the start of Islam's fasting month of Ramadan and breakfast
than to see the crescent of Shawwal, as well as in evidence of Eid
al-Adha and the day Arafat said of God - the Almighty - {the one of you
month, then let him fast } 1, and said -
meaning -: {They ask you about moons of people and Hajj} 2, and the
Prophet - peace be upon him -: ((If you have seen then fast, and if you
have seen the fast, the cloud acted upon thirty) 3), Making -
peace be upon him - Fasting for sighting the crescent of Ramadan and
breakfast it for sighting the crescent of Shawwal, did not link that
counts the stars and the progress of the planets, and this work was the
time of the Prophet - peace be upon him - and the time of the Caliphs
and the Imams of the four, and three centuries which
saw her the Prophet - peace be upon him - credit for the good, Valrjoa
in the proof of the lunar month to the knowledge of the stars in the
start of worship in and out of them without the vision of innovation
which is not good, and do not document them from the law, and the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is committed to what it was the Prophet -
peace be upon him - and advances the common good of the proof of
fasting and breakfast, holidays and times of pilgrimage like to see the
crescent, and best of all is to follow the advances in religious
affairs, and the evil of all evil in the innovations that have brought
in religion, we keep God and you and all Muslims from the temptations and hidden.
May Allaah, and Allaah bless our Prophet Muhammad and grant him peace.
Standing Committee for Scientific Research and Issuing Fatwas.
Member Member Vice Chairman of the Committee
Abdullah bin Abdullah bin impervious towering Abdul Razzaq Afifi "4
Caution has to be it:
When
determining the rulers of the Muslims in the lands of infidels who
prove Crescent to it, and declare the introduction of its vision, is not
permissible for the Muslims there to go against, so fast some people to
see this country, and others to see the country of others, and others
to see a third country, and so on, and everyone lives in one
territory, which makes you see in the same town the fast approach to
India, and the things that invalidate the approach to Saudi Arabia, or
the like, is the difference blameworthy as is obvious, which is loathed
by God - the Almighty -, it is correct legally, and mentally, to split
the Muslims in one area of the body that rely on
them in the fast and the breakfast as it is what they were today, it is
often denied committing and practice.
Either
that fast on their own vision, or vision to take the first Muslim
country, and the only difference was, and it was evil "5.
1 Al-Baqarah (185).
2 Al-Baqarah verse (189).
Sunan
al-Tirmidhi, 3 science (2676), and Sunan Ibn Majah submitted (44), and
Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal (4 / 126) and Sunan provided recaps (95).
4 fatwas of the Standing Committee (32) part (10/104) Fatwa No. (386) quote too.
5 of the jurisprudence of Muslim minorities Khalid Mohammed Abdul Qadir (1 / 124). نديم ، الحب ، برنامج ، تحميل ، دليل ، مسلسل ، انشوده ، جديد ، كامل   المنتديات للبيع :  للتواصل واتساب 967772204567+ | |
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